Cooking in Translation

A bowl of spiced food with a mortar, whole spices, lemon and garlic on a kitchen worktop

Good food has followed me around the world.

Is Living Somewhere Different from Visiting It?

A holiday gives you a few days, a restaurant menu and a collection of recommendations. Living somewhere gives you weather, working days, ordinary shops and, if you are fortunate, an invitation into somebody’s kitchen. The first shows you what a place is proud to serve a visitor. The second begins to reveal what people cook when nobody is performing for an audience.

Spices and familiar ingredients brought together in a home kitchen

Allow me to elaborate. Restaurant food matters, and there are dishes that can express a place magnificently, but daily food speaks in a quieter voice. It is found in the bread bought before work, the soup made from yesterday’s vegetables, the pan set in the middle of a family table and the particular ingredient that everybody assumes is entirely normal until an outsider asks about it.

That difference, it turns out, is where much of my own larder came from.

Three Years in Italy

Italy rewired my cooking gently. The revelation was not a rare ingredient or a complicated technique. It was restraint.

A few good ingredients, treated properly, were permitted to taste of themselves. Tomato did not require disguising. Pasta was not a platform upon which every available ingredient had to be balanced. Olive oil, garlic, cheese, herbs and time each had a purpose, and anything without a purpose risked being left out.

I lived there for three years, long enough to understand that Italian cooking is not one cuisine but a multitude of regional and local traditions. The food of Emilia-Romagna is not the food of Sicily, nor should either be reduced to a handful of familiar exports. What stayed with me was not permission to declare one authentic formula for everything. It was the discipline of asking whether another ingredient would improve the dish or merely make it busier.

Less is not an absence of technique. Quite often, less is the technique.

Seven Years in Germany

Germany offered a different education across two tours totalling seven years. I knew the former West Germany before the Berlin Wall fell and made brief visits into the East, experiences that belonged to a particular political and social moment rather than to the Germany of today.

What entered my cooking was an appreciation of preservation as flavour. Smoking, curing, pickling and fermenting are not simply ways of keeping food until later; they alter it deliberately and often beautifully. Sourness can provide structure. Mustard can cut through richness. Cabbage can be treated with far greater imagination than its reputation in Britain sometimes permits.

Then there was bread. Not bread as a supporting act placed beside the meal out of habit, but bread with identity, texture and purpose. Rye, seeds, dark crusts and close crumbs taught me that a loaf can carry as much regional character as a stew.

None of this means that every German table is heavy, brown or traditional. It means that the foods I encountered taught me to value patience, preservation and the satisfaction of something properly made.

The Middle East

Across a combined three years in the Middle East, spice ceased to be an ornament. It became architecture.

Warm spices could sit comfortably in a savoury dish without making it sweet. Acidity could arrive through lemon, sumac, yoghurt or pickles. Herbs might be used by the handful rather than by the timid teaspoon. Tahini brought bitterness and richness at once. Rice was not an afterthought but a craft, fragrant and separate-grained, sometimes carrying a crisp layer worth arguing over.

More important than any single flavour was hospitality. Food arrived as generosity made visible. A table could expand to accommodate another person, and abundance was measured as much by welcome as by quantity.

It would be foolish to describe the Middle East as though it possessed one cuisine. It contains nations, regions, faiths, languages and traditions too varied for that. My lesson was personal and necessarily partial: spice works best when it supports the food, and a meal becomes memorable when the people around it matter.

What About the Places Without an Obvious Culinary Reputation?

There were other postings and journeys: the Falkland Islands, Ascension Island, the Balkans, the Dutch Antilles, Bermuda, Canada and several stops in between. Some places are not advertised to the world through a celebrated national dish. That does not mean they have nothing to teach.

Remoteness teaches adaptation. An ingredient may arrive irregularly, cost more than expected or disappear from the shelf altogether. Climate changes what grows and what keeps. A small community often carries food traditions from several places at once, adapting them to what can be obtained locally.

You learn to ask a better question than, ‘What is the famous dish here?’ Ask what people cook repeatedly, what they preserve, what they miss when they leave and what they serve when they want you to feel welcome.

Flavour Is a Memory, Not a Souvenir

It is easy to return from somewhere with a jar, a packet or a conviction that one meal must be recreated exactly. The difficulty is that flavour travels badly when separated from its setting. The same tomato eaten under a different sky may not taste the same. Water, flour, weather, mood and company all have their say.

I no longer try to trap a place inside a perfect copy. I carry the lesson instead. Italy may remind me to remove something. Germany may suggest acidity, smoke or a darker loaf. The Middle East may encourage a bolder handful of herbs or a more generous table. An island may ask me to improvise with what has actually arrived.

This is cooking in translation. A literal translation can be correct and still sound lifeless. A good one respects the original, understands the intention and allows the result to live naturally in its new home.

Build Your Own Map

Every cook has addresses, even if they have never lived abroad. They may be a grandparent’s kitchen, the first flat in which you cooked for yourself, a neighbour’s barbecue or the cafĂ© that taught you how good a simple lunch could be. Taste remembers places that passports never record.

When you borrow from another food culture, do so with curiosity and respect. Learn the name of the dish, understand what you can of its context and be honest about your adaptations. Inspiration does not require pretending that a personal variation is the definitive version.

Many recipes within Larder & Ladle were built from memories after the event. They are not museum exhibits. They are the result of flavours travelling, settling and learning to speak in another kitchen.

The onus is now upon you to decide which of your own addresses deserve a place in your larder.

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